Cardiac HealthStream Telemetry Practice Exam

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Which monitoring action is appropriate when a patient is started on QT-prolonging medications?

Ignore QT changes unless symptoms occur

Only monitor blood pressure

Sleep and ignore

Starting medications that prolong the QT interval requires vigilant monitoring of the QT interval and electrolytes because a longer QT can lead to dangerous arrhythmias like torsades de pointes. The best approach is to obtain a baseline ECG and electrolyte panel before therapy, then repeat the QTc and labs after starting or changing the dose, with close follow-up in the first 24–48 hours. Correct any electrolyte disturbances (potassium, magnesium, calcium) and avoid adding other QT-prolonging drugs. If the QTc lengthens beyond safe limits or rises substantially from baseline, reassess and adjust or discontinue the offending medication.

Monitor QT interval and electrolytes closely; adjust meds if QTc lengthens

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